Football Business Desk
minority-to-control · England · EFL Championship

Leeds United FC

49ers Enterprises investment · 10 Jun 2023

Buyer
49ers Enterprises
Seller
Andrea Radrizzani (via Aser Ventures)
Stake acquired
56%
Control
Yes
Reported consideration
Undisclosed
Implied equity value
€197m
League
EFL Championship
Country
England
Confidence
MEDIUM
Transaction overview

49ers Enterprises bought the remaining 56% to take full ownership of Leeds United FC from Andrea Radrizzani (via Aser Ventures), announced 10 Jun 2023, closing 18 Jul 2023.

The purchase consideration was not disclosed. The stated 100% equity value was €197m.

Nearest pre-acquisition revenue was €219m (FY 2021/22), an equity value / revenue multiple of 0.90x.

Announced
10 Jun 2023
Closed
18 Jul 2023
Stake after transaction
100%
Status
completed
Valuation

Reported consideration

What the buyer reportedly paid for the stake

UNDISCLOSED

Implied 100% equity value

Calculated: consideration ÷ stake acquired

REPORTED

Reported club valuation

REPORTED

Enterprise value

Only shown when debt/cash near the transaction date is established

UNAVAILABLE

Debt assumed / restructured

UNAVAILABLE

Primary capital injection

UNAVAILABLE

Total announced investment commitment

Commitments are not purchase price and not valuation

UNAVAILABLE
Equity value / revenue:
CALCULATED
Club at acquisition

Nearest pre-acquisition financial year: 2021/22

Revenue

FILED

Wages

UNAVAILABLE

EBITDA

UNAVAILABLE

Net debt

UNAVAILABLE

Net income

REPORTED
Analyst noteWhat is known, what is uncertain, and how figures were derived

49ers Enterprises, having built a stake in Leeds United from 15% (2018) to 44% (by Nov 2021) under an option structure with Andrea Radrizzani's Aser Ventures, agreed on 10 June 2023 to buy the remaining 56% and take full 100% control; the EFL approved the sale and completion followed around 18 July 2023. Reporting (TNT Sports, SportsPro, corroborated by Sky Sports) consistently uses a £170m figure, but sources are not precise about whether this is the price paid for Radrizzani's 56% stake specifically or the implied 100% club valuation reached in the renegotiation — the two are used near-interchangeably in coverage, and the figure itself represents a steep discount from an earlier ~£400m valuation floated while Leeds were still in the Premier League, following the club's 2023 relegation to the Championship.

Sources (5)
  1. 2023-06-10 — “Confirms Radrizzani sold his remaining 56% for a deal valuing the club at £170m, down from an earlier proposed £400m valuation discussed pre-relegation; 49ers had grown their stake from 15% to 44% between 2018 and 2021.”

  2. 2023-07-18 — “Reports EFL approval and completion of the 49ers' purchase of Radrizzani's remaining 56% stake, taking them to 100% ownership; used per search-snippet summary — direct WebFetch returned 404 in this pass, so treated as corroborating rather than sole-source.”

  3. 2023-06-10 — “Corroborates the £170m deal figure via search-result summary; not independently fetched in this pass.”

  4. 2023-04-01 — “"Revenue rising £18m (11%) from £171m to a club record £189m" for year ended 30 June 2022; pre-tax loss widened from £12m to £37m.”

  5. 2021-11-05 — “Confirms 49ers Enterprises increased its stake to 44%, with Aser Ventures (Radrizzani) retaining 56% as of Nov 2021 — establishes the pre-2023 baseline stake for the minority-to-control narrative.”